Role of serotonin and noradrenalin in mechanisms of hypothalamic reg-ulation of experimental dystrophy of the retina
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38150/sajeb.5(4).p137-142Abstract
The features of the influence of electrical stimulation of the monoaminergic (MA) nuclei of the brain (nR, LC) on effects of the hypothalamic regulation of retinal electrogenesis in condition of experimental retinal dystrophy were studied It is shown that electrical stimulation of the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCH) for 10 days on the background of the destruction of the pigment epithelium leads to the restoration of parameters as electro-retinogramm (ERG) and of the capacities of various structures of the visual analyzer. However, these effects are of short duration and quickly leveled. Preview activation of the various components MA-ergic system of the brain tends to have mixed influence of the effects of hypothalamic regulation. It is shown that the stimulation of nR increases the effects of SCH nuclei of the hypothalamus. In this environment, the recovery of the amplitude of the parameters from recommendation to photostimulation are stored during the time of testing (12 days). In contrast, stimulation of the LC leads to the oppo-site effects. In the current study, we discuss possible mechanisms of MA-ergic neuromodulation of plasticity of the various components of the visual system of the brain.